In the United States, SMS marketing is subject to strict content regulations to protect consumers and prevent abuse. Carriers and industry regulators enforce what’s known as the SHAFT rule, which prohibits or restricts certain categories of content in text message marketing.
SHAFT stands for:
Sexual content - restricted
Hate speech - prohibited
Alcohol - restricted
Firearms - prohibited
Tobacco - restricted
Here’s what you need to know before sending marketing SMS through OneText:
Conditional (Age-Gated) Content
Products in the following categories may be permitted if you implement robust age-gating at the point of SMS consent (for example, using an opt-in pop-up that requires the user to confirm they are 21+ prior to submitting their phone number):
Sexual wellness or sex-related products
Alcohol products or alcohol-related promotions
Tobacco or nicotine products
What Counts as Age-Gated Consent?
Consent must be captured after a clear and verifiable age check
Self-attestation (a customer confirming they are 21+) is acceptable if required prior to entering their phone number
You must maintain records of this consent in case of carrier audits
Prohibited Content
The following categories are strictly forbidden and cannot be sent via SMS under any circumstances:
Weapons or firearms of any kind
Cannabis, hemp-derived products, or CBD (regardless of legality in your state)
Kratom
Illegal drugs or drug-related paraphernalia
Any content promoting violence, hate speech, or discrimination
Attempting to send SMS marketing messages related to these products will result in blocked sends, permanent carrier filtering, and account termination.
The rules around SHAFT content are carrier-enforced and non-negotiable. Even if certain products are legal in your state, they may still be prohibited from SMS marketing under these guidelines. OneText cannot override these restrictions.
If you have questions or want to review your planned campaigns for compliance, contact the OneText Success Team on Slack or via helpdesk@onetext.com.
This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult a qualified attorney to ensure your SMS practices are compliant with all applicable laws and regulations.